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Daniel Earl
RENEAU
Classification: Murderer
Characteristics:
Robbery
Number of victims: 1
Date of murder:
January 2,
1996
Date of arrest:
Next day
Date of birth:
April 15,
1975
Victim profile: Kris
Lee Keeran, 31
(service station attendant)
Method of murder:
Shooting (.22 caliber handgun)
Location: Kerr County, Texas, USA
Status:
Executed
by lethal injection in Texas on June 13,
2002
Summary:
In December 1995, Daniel Earl Reneau and Jeffrey Wood formulated
plans to rob a Kerrville gas station and attempted to recruit two
employees of the business to participate in the crime.
After the
employees refused to help, Reneau and Wood proceeded with the
robbery anyway.
At approximately 6:00 a.m. on Jan. 2, 1996, while
Wood waited outside, Reneau entered the gas station with a gun and
pointed it at Kris Keeran, the clerk standing behind the counter.
Reneau ordered him to a back room. When he did not move quickly
enough, Reneau fired one shot with a .22 caliber handgun that struck
Keeran between the eyes. Death was almost instantaneous.
Without
checking on the condition of the victim, Reneau proceeded with the
robbery and Wood joined him. Both men removed a safe, a cash box and
a videocassette recorder containing the store's surveillance tape.
Both men were arrested within 24 hours and gave
complete confessions. Wood was also convicted and sentenced to death
and is awaiting execution on Texas death row.
Final Meal:
One tray of French fries with salt and ketchup, one tray of nachos
with cheese and jalapenos, one cheeseburger with mustard and
everything, and one pitcher of sweet tea.
Final Words:
None.
ClarkProsecutor.org
Texas Attorney General
Media Advisory
Wednesday, June 12, 2002
Daniel Earl Reneau Scheduled to be Executed.
AUSTIN - Texas Attorney General John Cornyn
offers the following information on Daniel Earl Reneau, who is
scheduled to be executed after 6 p.m. on Thursday, June 13, 2001.
On March 20, 1997, Daniel Earl Reneau was
sentenced to death for the capital murder of Kris Keeran during a
robbery, which occurred in Kerrville, Texas, on Jan. 2, 1996. A
summary of the evidence presented at trial follows:
FACTS OF THE CRIME
Over a two to three-week period in December 1995,
Daniel Earl Reneau and Jeffrey Wood formulated plans to rob a
Kerrville gas station. Both men attempted to recruit two employees
of the business to participate in the crime.
After the employees
refused to help, Reneau and Wood proceeded with the robbery
themselves. Wood's girlfriend, Nadia Mireless, testified that Reneau
was frustrated over the employees refusal to cooperate.
At approximately 6:00 a.m. on Jan. 2, 1996, while
Wood waited outside, Reneau entered the gas station with a gun and
pointed it at Kris Keeran, the clerk standing behind the counter.
Reneau ordered him to a back room. When he did not move, Reneau
fired one shot that struck Keeran between the eyes. Death was almost
instantaneous. Without checking on the condition of the victim,
Reneau proceeded with the robbery and Wood joined him. Both men
removed a safe, a cash box and a videocassette recorder containing
the store's surveillance tape.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Reneau was indicted on Jan. 22, 1996 in the 216th
Judicial District Court of Kerr County, Texas, for the capital
offense of murdering Kris Keeran during the course of committing or
attempting to commit robbery, which occurred on or about Jan. 2,
1996.
After a change of venue, Reneau was tried before a jury in the
216th Judicial District Court of Gillespie County, following his
plea of not guilty. On March 18, 1997, the jury found him guilty of
the capital offense.
On March 20, 1997, following a separate
punishment hearing, the jury answered the two statutory special
issues "yes" and "no," respectively. In accordance with state law,
the trial court assessed Reneau's punishment at death.
Reneau's
conviction and sentence were automatically appealed to the Texas
Court of Criminal Appeals, which affirmed in an unpublished opinion
on Jan. 27, 1999. Reneau then filed a petition for writ of
certiorari in the United States Supreme Court which was denied on
Nov. 8, 1999.
Reneau filed a state application for writ of
habeas corpus in the state trial court on Nov. 2, 1998. The state
court denied the relief by written order on Sept. 15, 1999. Reneau
filed his federal petition for writ of habeas corpus on March 8,
2000.
The federal district court denied habeas relief on April 2,
2002. The United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
affirmed the district court's denial of relief on Dec. 5, 2001.
Thereafter, Reneau filed a petition for writ of certiorari to the
United States Supreme Court on April 8, 2002. The Supreme Court
denied the petition for writ of certiorari on June 10, 2002.
CRIMINAL HISTORY/PUNISHMENT PHASE EVIDENCE
During the punishment phase of Reneau's trial,
Nadia Mireless testified that for a period of time, she shared a
home with Reneau, Jeffrey Wood and her sister. She testified that
during that time, approximately 10 or 11 firearms were stored at her
house.
She testified that Reneau had indicated to her that he and
Jeffrey Wood obtained the firearms in burglaries that they had
committed. Mireless identified two firearms, previously reported
missing in burglaries, as firearms stored at her home.
Seventeen-year-old Benny Skinner testified that
he took part in the burglary of Medina Children's Home with Reneau,
Jeffrey Wood and Aaron Toledo. He testified that they stole rifles
from the children's home and that while committing the burglary,
Reneau carried an SKS assault rifle.
Skinner testified that he also
was involved with Reneau and Jeffrey Wood in the burglary of a
residence where they stole two 12-gauge shotguns and a .22-caliber
automatic. Finally, Skinner testified that on one occasion Reneau
stuck an assault rifle in his chest and threatened to kill him if he
ever told anyone about the burglaries.
Eighteen-year-old Aaron Toledo testified that he
participated in two burglaries with Reneau and had been convicted
for both. He also testified that Reneau was armed during the
commission of the burglaries and stated that he would shoot anyone
who discovered them. He identified State's Exhibit No. 35 as one of
the weapons stolen in the burglary of Medina Children's Home.
Toledo testified that he also participated in the burglary of a gun store
in Harper, Texas, in December 1995 with Reneau, wherein a number of
guns were stolen. He stated that Reneau was armed during the
commission of that burglary with a .22 and an SKS assault rifle.
He identified State's Exhibits 33 and 36 as weapons taken in the Harper
gun store burglary. Toledo also testified that Reneau pointed a gun
at him and threatened to shoot him if he told anyone about the
burglaries.
Finally, Toledo testified that on the night
before the robbery and murder in the instant case, Reneau and Wood
came to his home, stated that they were going to get a lot of money,
and asked him to participate. He did not. He testified that on that
evening he saw an AR-15 assault rifle and the .38 from the Harper
burglary in the back of the truck Reneau and Wood were driving.
Justin Lemond testified that he was in a jail
cell with Reneau after Reneau was arrested for the instant offense.
Lemond testified that Reneau told him that he was afraid he might
get caught because he lost some scissors from a previous robbery
that would connect him to the instant offense and that he might be
on videotape.
Reneau also bragged to Lemond that he was responsible
for the majority of the crimes in the Kerrville area. Lemond
testified that he wanted out of the cell block because he was afraid
of Reneau and because Reneau was talking about trying to escape,
saying that he wasn't afraid to take out a jailer to do it.
Eugene Libscomb, a Kerr County jailer, testified
that he overheard Reneau and Wood planning an escape attempt and
speculating that in their attempt to escape they would need a car
and would have to shoot the driver and the passenger.
John Edwin
Price, Jr., a shift supervisor at the Kerr County Sheriff's
Department testified that he also overheard Reneau and Wood planning
an escape in which they discussed killing a police officer during
transport and taking his car.
Erin Bailey, a clerk at the Kerr County Mini Mart,
testified that on the night of November 30, 1995 she was robbed at
gunpoint. Although she could not identify the person who robbed her
because he wore a bandana covering his face, she could identify
State's Exhibit 37 as the scissors that the person used to cut the
phone cord. William Hierholzer, chief investigator for the Kerr
County Sheriff's Department testified that Reneau gave a statement
in which he confessed to the Mini Mart robbery. Reneau's statement
was admitted into evidence. The gun Reneau used in the robbery which
was recovered near the scene and referred to in Reneau's statement
was also admitted into evidence.
ProDeathPenalty.com
Daniel Reneau was sentenced to death after he
killed a gas station clerk in Kerr County. Reneau was 21 when he
shot to death Kris Lee Keeran, 31, during the Jan. 2, 1996 robbery
at a Texaco station.
In his appeal, Reneau said the circumstances of
the crime did not constitute sufficient evidence that he posed a
threat to society, as he only "killed one person with a single shot
in the course of a robbery that was not well planned," according to
court records.
The state, however, argued that Reneau had
participated in several burglaries in the weeks prior to the
incident, including one in which he said he "would kill anyone that
comes up."
In addition, guards from Reneau's jail testified
they overheard his plans for escape, in which he commented that he "wasn't
afraid to take out a jailer, to take out a law enforcement official,
but he was going to get out one way or another."
Prosecutors said Reneau hatched the plan that
also involved his roommate and culminated with the death of Kriss
Keeran, 31, who knew both men. Evidence showed Reneau entered the
store before dawn on Jan. 2, 1996, and shot Keeran once in the face
with a .22-caliber pistol. Then joined by roommate Jeffrey Wood,
they robbed the store of more than $11,000 in cash and checks. Both
were arrested within 24 hours.
The U.S. Supreme Court this week refused to
review Reneau's case. Asked on death row last week to identify the
shooter, Reneau had a 1-word reply: "Me." According to court records,
Wood was waiting outside the store and came in after Keeran was shot,
then both fled with the store safe, a cash box and a video recorder
containing a security tape showing the robbery and slaying. "As I
recall, he was pretty cold, very little emotion shown at any time,"
said Bruce Curry, the Kerr County district attorney who prosecuted
Reneau. "And the method of this particular murder was cold -- just
kind of walk up, shoot some guy in the head, walk on by, commit the
robbery and leave."
Evidence showed the pair had planned the robbery
for a couple of weeks and unsuccessfully tried recruiting Keeran and
another employee to stage a phony robbery. Reneau and Wood drove to
Wood's parents home in Devine, about 65 miles to the south, where
they tried to open the safe with a sledge hammer and a blow torch.
When Wood's 16-year-old brother, Jonathan, asked
them how they got the safe, Wood told him about the holdup and
shooting. And when the brother expressed skepticism, Wood showed him
the tape. Wood's brother testified he then was ordered to destroy
the tape with the blow torch. Witnesses, including a delivery driver,
described for police the pair of men seen at the store during the 6
a.m. robbery. They also had gone on a spending spree and an officer
who had pulled them over the previous night remembered them,
authorities said.
Wood led police to the murder weapon, which
Reneau said had been taken by Wood in an earlier burglary. "I ended
up giving a confession," Reneau said from death row. He did not
testify at his trial. "I don't think it would have made any
difference," he said. A jury took 15 minutes before returning with
its guilty verdict.
Reneau said he thought at the time of the crime
only treason or trying to kill the president or something similar
would make one eligible for the death penalty. He thought Wood, for
example, would end up with only about a five-year sentence. Wood
joined him on death row. He does not yet have an execution date. "I
don't feel like dying," Reneau said. "I don't want to die. But if it
does happen, I accept it. I believe in a Christian God, but I won't
really know until I die to find out."
Reneau was born in Jacksonville, Fla., when his
father was in the Army. He grew up in Kansas near Fort Riley, quit
school in the 12th grade and worked construction jobs in Texas. He
said Wood recently wrote him asking that he write a letter
exonerating him in the crime. Reneau said he did not respond. Reneau
and Wood were tied to several previous burglaries where several guns
were taken although Reneau denied any participation. While in jail,
authorities learned the 2 were working on a plan to break out by
killing a jailer.
Daniel Earl Reneau
Txexecutions.org
Daniel Earl Reneau, 27, was executed by lethal
injection on 13 June in Huntsville, Texas for the robbery and murder
of a gas station clerk.
In January 1996, Reneau, then 21, and Jeffery
Wood, 22, went to a gas station/convenience store where they were
frequent customers. Reneau walked inside, pulled a .22-caliber
pistol on the clerk, Kris Lee Keeran, 31, and ordered him to a back
room. When Keeran did not move, Reneau shot him once in the face,
killing him instantly. Wood then joined Reneau in the store and they
stole a safe, a cash box, and a VCR containing a security tape. The
safe and cash box contained approximately $11,350 in cash and checks.
Reneau and Wood drove to Wood's parents' house
about 65 miles away, where they tried to open the safe with a sledge
hammer and a blow torch. When Wood's 16-year-old brother, Jonathan,
asked them about the safe, Wood told him about the holdup and
shooting and showed him the tape. Wood also ordered Jonathan to
destroy the tape with the blow torch.
Based on descriptions of the
robbers and their car from witnesses, police tracked down Wood and
Reneau and arrested them the next day. They confessed. Wood led
police to the murder weapon and they recovered the safe and the
charred remains of the security tape.
Reneau's girlfriend, Nadia Mireless, testified at
his trial that Reneau and Wood had planned to rob the gas station
for two to three weeks and had attempted to enlist the aid of two
employees. When the employees refused to help, they decided to
proceed with the robbery by themselves.
Reneau did not have any prior felony convictions,
but testimony at his trial strongly indicated a criminal past.
Mireless and others testified that Reneau and Wood had committed
numerous burglaries and stolen numerous firearms. Aaron Toledo, 18,
testified that he had been on burglaries with Reneau and Wood in the
past and that on the night before Keeran's murder, they came to his
home.
They told him that they were going to get a lot of money and
asked him to participate, but he declined. A convenience store
employee testified that she believed Reneau was the person who
robbed her at gunpoint about five weeks before Keeran's murder, and
Reneau confessed to that robbery.
Two employees and one inmate at the Kerr County
jail, where Reneau and Wood awaited trial, testified that they
overheard Reneau and Wood making plans to escape and discussing that
they would probably have to kill someone in the process. While
Reneau admitted killing Keeran, he denied all of these other
accusations.
A jury convicted Reneau of capital murder in
March 1997 and sentenced him to death. The Texas Court of Criminal
Appeals affirmed the conviction and sentence in January 1999.
All of
his subsequent appeals in state and federal court were denied.
Jeffery Lee Wood was also convicted of capital murder in a separate
trial and was also sentenced to death. His conviction and sentence
were affirmed by the Court of Criminal Appeals in May 2000. He is
presently on death row, with no execution date set.
In a letter to Amnesty International, Reneau
wrote that before his trial, he thought the death penalty was only
for "treason or trying to kill the President or something of that
nature." He admitted robbing the gas station and shooting the clerk,
but wrote that he didn't deserve to be put to death. "I'm not close
to perfect but when you compare my case and background to the other
people who are inmates in general population, it doesn't make a lot
of sense."
"I don't feel like dying," Reneau said in a death-row
interview. "I don't want to die. But if it does happen, I accept it."
He said that Wood recently wrote him to ask him to write him a
letter exonerating him of the crime, but he did not respond. At his
execution, Reneau made no final statement. As the lethal injection
began flowing, he looked at Chaplain Richard Lopez and said, "I
thought you were going to speak to me." He was pronounced dead at
6:15 p.m.
Deathrow.at
Execution date set: 06/13/2002
The following is a letter written to Brian
Crowther, USA Death Penalty Coordinator for Amnesty International,
U.K. The letter was written by Daniel Reneau, who has an execution
date set for June 13, 2002.
04.04.02
Dear Brian Crowther,
Hello. I received the message you sent through K.
Bandall and I’m just writing to say thanks. I can feel the trend
towards abolition growing stronger. I think I heard that the overall
support for the death penalty in this country is down to 57%. I’ve
always kind of figured though that when something positive does
finally happen about it, that it would be just after they killed me.
And now I have a date for June 13th, as I’m sure you’re aware of.
And unless something positive happens on my behalf then I will
probably die on that date or shortly thereafter.
My appeal to the Supreme Court will be filed by
April 9th and if they were to rule in my favor on the main issue, it
would affect many other cases and even though it would be the right
thing to do, I would be surprised if they did.
I don’t feel like writing any other letters
tonight so I’m gonna ramble on in this one for a minute. When I was
out there, I was almost completely ignorant about anything
concerning the death penalty and capital crimes/punishment, trials,
appeals process, etc. None of it was a part of my life and so I
wasn’t concerned about it. I thought a capital crime was just
treason or trying to kill the President or something of that nature.
Didn’t know there was an appeal process. Just figured that there was
a few dudes in line waiting to be killed. I figured that whoever was
on Death Row must’ve done something to get there and that they had
to be the absolute worse of the worst monsters.
And so I’ve never been against the death penalty.
I also knew when I was out there that I would never believe a word
said from someone on Death Row (or prison period) simply because I
figured they would say anything and whatever it took to get out of
their situation or to get anything. When I was 18, I was in a County
Jail in Fredericksburg, Texas, for 21 days on a misdemeanor
probation revocation. It was a nonviolent misdemeanor and I left the
jail everyday on work release.
During this time, Jose Santelon (who is a few
cells from me and has a date for April 10th) was in a different part
of the jail for this case. Didn’t know or see him then, just knew a
person was there for capital murder and I remember thinking about it
briefly for a moment and how it just seemed weird and beyond me and
how incomprehensible for me it was. Didn’t think anything of it past
that brief moment.
Four years later, I was in the same cell he had
been in back then and I was going to trial for capital murder and it
was even weirder looking back. And than I got here in March of 1997,
and it was nothing of hypocrisy and I prefer to keep my own at a
minimum so I didn’t all of sudden become against the death penalty
just because I received it. As I started to get to know people, it
didn’t take long for me to realize that even in my support of the
death penalty, that there are people here that don’t belong here.
Not saying they shouldn’t be serving somewhere, just saying they
shouldn’t be on Death Row. And there were other people that I felt
didn’t deserve any appeals and should’ve been hung on the spot back
wherever they came from. Felt that way the strongest about child
molester/killers.
I’ve always believed in God and Jesus and have
always known I needed to give myself to Him and being in here I’ve
always known that it was wrong for me to support the death penalty,
even for child molesters on the simple premise that, God says, “Thou
shall not kill,” and the way I look at it is that He didn’t say that,
“Thou shall not kill except for this or that” and that people can
believe it however you want.
They call it capital punishment, justice or
whatever but that doesn’t change the act that it is killing, murder,
people knowingly and intentionally (which constitutes capital murder
to begin with) taking a life or another human being, breaking God’s
commandments. Even so, I continued with my selective support of the
death penalty. Chalk it up to my human sinful nature. But as more
time has moved on, as I continue to grow up and develop personally
and spiritually, as my won life appears to be coming to an end, I’ve
given way more and more to what I truly believe is right and know
that this just isn’t right.
As for myself, many inmates and guards have asked
me why I’m here and I’ve always thought that to be a good question.
I in no way attempt to make light of what I’ve done or get out from
under any responsibility of it. I’m here for robbing a gas station
and shooting once, the clerk that was working there. I’m not saying
that I shouldn’t be serving a sentence somewhere. But I think that
is a good question, on a lesser level. I have no criminal record/history.
Never been arrested for any felonies, thefts or violent crimes. I
went to school. I’ve lived on my own since I was 16. I’ve worked and
I have 2 children.
I’m not close to being perfect but when you
compare my case and background to other people who are inmates in
general population, it doesn’t make a lot of sense. There’s many
inmates in general population in Texas alone that have committed
murder, multiple murder, gotten released, killed again and still
aren’t on Death Row. People that have been in trouble all their
lives.
There are even capital cases here in Texas where
someone was butchered, cut up by someone with extensive criminal
histories and they’ve gotten life sentence. One guard will say you
must’ve gotten the wrong lawyer or judge and I say both. A guard
will say, well we’ve got worse people in population right here in
this Unit, and I’m aware of that. A guard will say that there’s
guards working here that have done worse than me and I believe that
too.
Anyways, I appreciate the efforts of people like
yourself and thank you again.
Sincerely, Danny Reneau
Convenience Store Clerk Killer Executed
Dallas Morning News
Associated Press - June 14, 2002
HUNTSVILLE, Texas – Daniel Reneau, a 27-year-old
construction worker, was executed Thursday evening for killing a
Kerrville convenience store clerk during a robbery more than six
years ago.
Reneau had no final statement. As the drugs began
flowing, he looked at Chaplain Richard Lopez and said, "I thought
you were going to speak to me." The chaplain said he would. Reneau's
eyes then fell partially shut, his cheeks filled with air and he
exhaled one last time. He was pronounced dead at 6:15 p.m., nine
minutes after the lethal drugs began to flow. Texas Rangers Sgt.
Henry Fleming and Capt. Clete Buckeleu witnessed Reneau's execution
on behalf of his victim's family.
Prosecutors said Reneau hatched the plan that
also involved his roommate and culminated with the death of Kriss
Keeran, 31, who knew both men. Evidence showed Reneau entered the
store before dawn on Jan. 2, 1996, and shot Keeran once in the face
with a .22-caliber pistol. Then joined by roommate Jeffrey Wood,
they robbed the store of more than $11,000 in cash and checks. Both
were arrested within 24 hours.
Reneau was the 16th Texas inmate executed this
year, one short of the total number of executions in the state for
all of last year. With three more lethal injections set for later
this month, Texas is on a pace to rival the record 40 executions
carried out in 2000. The U.S. Supreme Court this week refused to
review Reneau's case. Asked on death row last week to identify the
shooter, Reneau had a one-word reply: "Me."
According to court records, Wood was waiting
outside the store and came in after Keeran was shot, then both fled
with the store safe, a cash box and a video recorder containing a
security tape showing the robbery and slaying. "As I recall, he was
pretty cold, very little emotion shown at any time," said Bruce
Curry, the Kerr County district attorney who prosecuted Reneau. "And
the method of this particular murder was cold – just kind of walk
up, shoot some guy in the head, walk on by, commit the robbery and
leave."
Evidence showed the pair had planned the robbery
for a couple of weeks and unsuccessfully tried recruiting Keeran and
another employee to stage a phony robbery. Reneau and Wood drove to
Wood's parents home in Devine, about 65 miles to the south, where
they tried to open the safe with a sledge hammer and a blow torch.
When Wood's 16-year-old brother, Jonathan, asked
them how they got the safe, Wood told him about the holdup and
shooting. And when the brother expressed skepticism, Wood showed him
the tape. Wood's brother testified he then was ordered to destroy
the tape with the blow torch. Witnesses, including a delivery driver,
described for police the pair of men seen at the store during the 6
a.m. robbery. They also had gone on a spending spree and an officer
who had pulled them over the previous night remembered them,
authorities said.
Wood led police to the murder weapon, which
Reneau said had been taken by Wood in an earlier burglary. "I ended
up giving a confession," Reneau said from death row. He did not
testify at his trial. "I don't think it would have made any
difference," he said.
A jury took 15 minutes before returning with its
guilty verdict. Reneau said he thought at the time of the crime only
treason or trying to kill the president or something similar would
make one eligible for the death penalty. He thought Wood, for
example, would end up with only about a five-year sentence. Wood
joined him on death row. He does not yet have an execution date.
"I don't feel like dying," Reneau said. "I don't
want to die. But if it does happen, I accept it. I believe in a
Christian God, but I won't really know until I die to find out."
Reneau was born in Jacksonville, Fla., when his father was in the
Army. He grew up in Kansas near Fort Riley, quit school in the 12th
grade and worked construction jobs in Texas. He said Wood recently
wrote him asking that he write a letter exonerating him in the crime.
Reneau said he did not respond. Reneau and Wood were tied to several
previous burglaries where several guns were taken although Reneau
denied any participation. While in jail, authorities learned the two
were working on a plan to break out by killing a jailer.
Execution is State's 16th of 2002
Houston Chronicle
Associated Press - June 14, 2002
HUNTSVILLE -- Daniel Reneau, a 27-year-old former
construction worker, was executed Thursday evening for killing a
Kerrville convenience store clerk during a robbery more than six
years ago.
Reneau had no final statement. As the drugs began
flowing, he looked at Chaplain Richard Lopez and said, "I thought
you were going to speak to me." The chaplain said he would. Reneau's
eyes then partially closed, his cheeks filled with air and he
exhaled one last time. He was pronounced dead at 6:15 p.m.
Prosecutors said Reneau hatched a plan that also
involved his roommate and culminated with the death of Kriss Keeran,
31, who knew both men. Evidence showed Reneau entered the store
before dawn Jan. 2, 1996, and shot Keeran once in the face with a
.22-caliber pistol. Then, joined by roommate Jeffrey Wood, he robbed
the store of more than $11,000 in cash and checks. Both were
arrested within 24 hours.
Reneau was the 16th Texas inmate executed this
year, one short of last year's total.